Dimethyl fumarate Sandoz

Dimethyl fumarate Sandoz treats a type of multiple sclerosis (MS) in patients 13 years and older.

Form
enterokapseli, kova
Strength
240 mg
Active Ingredient
Dimethyl fumarate
Manufacturer
Sandoz A/S

How to Use

Dosage

Start with 120 mg twice a day for 7 days. After that, take 240 mg twice a day.

Method

Swallow capsules whole with water, do not crush or chew. Take with food to reduce side effects.

Important

The maximum daily dose is 480 mg.

Possible Side Effects

COMMON
  • •Flushing, feeling warm, burning, or itching in the body
  • •Diarrhea
  • •Nausea
  • •Stomach pain or cramps
  • •Inflammation of the stomach and intestines (gastroenteritis)
  • •Vomiting
  • •Indigestion (dyspepsia)
  • •Stomach lining inflammation (gastritis)
  • •General stomach discomfort
  • •Burning sensation in the body
  • •Hot flashes, feeling hot
  • •Skin itching
  • •Rash
  • •Red or pinkish patches on the skin (erythema)
  • •Hair loss (alopecia)
  • •Low white blood cell count
  • •Protein in urine
  • •Increased liver enzymes in blood
  • •Ketones in urine
  • •Headache (more often reported in children and adolescents)
  • •Sore throat (more often reported in children and adolescents)
  • •Cough (more often reported in children and adolescents)
  • •Painful menstruation (more often reported in children and adolescents)
RARE
  • •Severe allergic reaction (e.g., swelling of face/lips/tongue, wheezing, trouble breathing, dizziness, fainting)
  • •Low platelet count
  • •Liver inflammation with increased liver enzymes (combined with bilirubin)
  • •Shingles (Herpes zoster), with symptoms like blisters, burning, itching, or pain in the skin, fever, weakness, numbness, or red spots with severe pain
  • •Runny nose

Important Warnings

  • Do not take if you are allergic to dimethyl fumarate or any other ingredients in this medicine.
  • Do not take if you are suspected of having or have a rare brain infection called PML.
  • Tell your doctor if you have severe kidney, liver, stomach, or bowel disease, or a severe infection like pneumonia.
  • Contact your doctor immediately if you suspect shingles (Herpes zoster) or if your MS symptoms worsen or you notice new symptoms, as these could be signs of a serious brain infection (PML).
  • Watch for symptoms of a rare kidney disease (Fanconi syndrome), such as increased urination, thirst, muscle weakness, or bone pain, and tell your doctor if they occur.
Show 4 more warnings
  • This medicine should not be given to children under 10 years old.
  • Avoid strong alcoholic drinks for one hour before and after taking this medicine, as it can cause stomach inflammation (gastritis).
  • Avoid live vaccines while taking this medicine, as it may increase your risk of infection.
  • Your doctor will check your white blood cell count, kidney, and liver function regularly.